|
USS ''Atherton'' (DE-169), a , was the only ship of the United States Navy to be named for Lt. (jg) John McDougal Atherton, who died when the sank near Guadalcanal during World War II. ''Atherton'' (DE-169) was laid down on 14 January 1943 at Newark, New Jersey, by the Federal Drydock & Shipbuilding Co.; launched on 27 May 1943; sponsored by Mrs. Cornelia A. Atherton, the mother of Lt. (jg.) Atherton; completed at the Norfolk Navy Yard; and commissioned there on 29 August 1943, Lt. Comdr. Paul L. Mansell, Jr., USNR, in command. ==US Service History== ''Atherton'' began shakedown in September, 1943. During this time, conducted exercises in Chesapeake Bay and made two cruises to Bermuda. On 13 November, 1943, she got underway for Puerto Rico. Upon her arrival there, the destroyer escort assumed anti-submarine warfare (ASW) patrol duties in waters between St. Croix, Virgin Islands, and the Anegada Passage. On 24 November, she attacked a submarine contact, but observed no evidence of damage. The ship was relieved three days later and returned to Norfolk on 30 November, 1943. There, she began making daily cruises in Chesapeake Bay to train prospective crew members for destroyer escorts. ''Atherton'' left Norfolk on 11 December, 1943 to escort a convoy bound for the Panama Canal but was back in Hampton Roads on 27 December, 1943. From January 1944 to May 1945, ''Atherton'' operated under the control of Task Force 62 on escort duty for transatlantic convoys. She escorted convoys from Norfolk and New York City to various ports in the Mediterranean. These ports included Casablanca, Morocco; Bizerte, Tunisia; and Oran, Algeria. ''Atherton'' periodically reported to the Boston Navy Yard for overhaul. On 9 May 1945, while en route from New York to Boston, ''Atherton'' encountered a U-boat. After four depth charge attacks, pieces of broken wood, cork, mattresses, and an oil slick broke the surface. ''Atherton'', in conjunction with , was later credited with destroying the . On 28 May, 1945, ''Atherton'' sailed for Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. She arrived on 1 June, 1945 and held a week of exercises with Escort Division 13 before sailing on 6 June, 1945 for the Pacific. Proceeding via the Panama Canal and San Diego, ''Atherton'' arrived at Pearl Harbor on 29 June, 1945. There, the ship underwent a tender availability and carried out a series of exercises before getting underway on 15 July for the Marianas. She reached Saipan on 26 July, 1945 and conducted antisubmarine patrols off Saipan. On 5 August, she got underway for Ulithi, where she operated on picket station until 18 August, 1945. Between 19 August and 16 September, ''Atherton'' made two round-trip voyages escorting convoys to Okinawa. She was then assigned to rescue station duties out of Saipan which lasted through the end of the war. On 1 November, 1945, ''Atherton'' headed back toward the United States. After stops at Pearl Harbor and San Diego, she transited the Panama Canal and arrived at Jacksonville, Florida, in December. On 10 December 1945, she was decommissioned and placed in reserve at Green Cove Springs, Florida. On 14 June 1955, ''Atherton'' was transferred to Japan; and, her name was struck from the Navy list. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「USS Atherton (DE-169)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|